On the planet’s people set to double in this 50 years, individuals will in the future have to go on homes in past times sensed unlivable. He explained to several boffins, agronomists, designers, and you will medical professionals he noticed they had three choices for where to grow another people: shed along the Colombian Auction web sites, carry out the same so you’re able to El Choco, the huge rain forest toward Colombia’s west coast, or preseve the fresh forest and you will go after him so you can los llanos, new barren flatlands eastern of your own Andes. During the 1971, Lugari gamble a state they twenty-five,000 acres of your llanos, where in actuality the class started initially to alter the new bad earth in Colombia to the miracle people from Gaviotas.
Gaviotas are a compound out-of cool white cottages which have laminated roofs, shady from the mango trees and you can bougainvillea. The heavens was gardenia-scented; reddish warblers and you can amazing scarlet tanagers sing-in the new woods. Discover guest domiciles, a good refectory, commissary, and you will university. Across the an industry ponies graze facing an event hall which have a radically vaulted roof. Their streamlined appearance is actually echoed because of the clusters off brightly coated relatives dwellings, whoever pitched roofs are studded having solar panels. Solar h2o temperature systems create at Gaviotas today heat h2o during the the newest president’s castle for the Bogota, and in the 3 largest social construction advancements – one to with eight,500 gadgets – into the Bogota and you will Medellin. On Clinica San Pedro Claver, among the nation’s biggest hospitals, Gaviotas try establishing besides solar power hot-water heaters, but boilers, coaxing out-of Bogota’s overcast environment heat sufficiently hot so you’re able worldbrides.org Lue tГ¤mГ¤ viesti täältГ¤ to sterilize instruments around the clock.
Even when Gaviotas parents has actually their own kitchens, they primarily eat in the open-heavens kitchen. A hundred-including someone assemble at enough time tables to have lentil soups, green salad, grain, meat-and-potato stew, cassava, and you will papaya juices. Make, meat, pork, and you can seafood manufactured here.
Customized Windmill Electricity
Vibrant aluminium sunflowers laws the fresh approach to Gaviotas. Even though this warm plain floats atop a huge subterranean river, Indians and you can very early settlers had to carry liquid out of dirty channels. Jorge Zapp, head of the mechanical technology department out of Bogota’s Universidad de- Los Andes, read 58 different types of windmills before undertaking a personalized model to pump brand new llanos. The outcome try a compact device consider barely 100 weight, the blade info contoured such as for example jet wings so you’re able to trap delicate equatorial breezes.
Gaviotas offered an opportunity to plan a warm society throughout the surface upwards, instead of depending on tech establish getting northern environments. “When we transfer solutions from the You or European countries,” told you Lugari, originator from Gaviotas, “i along with transfer their issues.”
Over the years Gaviotas technicians provides hung tens and thousands of new windmills across the Colombia – in some places gaviotas ‘s the regional word for windmill. Once the Gaviotas refuses to patent developments, preferring to talk about her or him freely, the design has been copied out-of Main The united states so you can Chile.
Fuel arises from a reduced-direct wind mill running on a movement, but on the quick dead year, in case it is supported of the an effective diesel generator. “During the 24 years we learned to fund seventy percent of our as well as opportunity need,” says Gonalo Bernal, manager from Gaviotas. “This new woods we bush more compensate for any greenhouse gases i generate. Let’s say all of those other business resided instance united states.”
Colombia’s Design Urban area
Gaviotas first started because the a couple of experts, people, and you may laborers sharing car, bedding, edibles, clothing – and you will ilies inserted them and you will a long-term nest which have personal property came up. Regulators try of the consensus and you will unwritten regulations. In order to maximum personal sickness, liquor are confined so you can home. In preserving wildlife, pets and you can guns was banished. A significance of police, prison, otherwise door locks has not developed. Whoever violates protocol, such as a beneficial storekeeper just who has just accepted in order to overcharging, is actually ostracized by the community up to his financial obligation is actually paid back. Loafers aren’t accepted, however with earnings above the Colombian minimum-wage, and free ingredients, healthcare, universities, and homes, loafing is not difficulty.